采暖通風與空氣調節術語標準中英文對照

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A

A-weighted sound pressure level A聲級

absolute humidity絕對濕度

absolute roughness絕對粗糙度

absorbate 吸收質

absorbent 吸收劑

absorbent吸聲材料

absorber吸收器

absorptance for solar radiation太陽輻射熱吸收系數

absorption equipment吸收裝置

absorption of gas and vapor氣體吸收

absorptiong refrige rationg cycle吸收式制冷循環

absorption-type refrigerating machine吸收式制冷機

access door檢查門

acoustic absorptivity吸聲系數

actual density真密度

actuating element執行機構

actuator執行機構

adaptive control system自適應控制系統

additional factor for exterior door外門附加率

additional factor for intermittent heating間歇附加率

additional factor for wind force高度附加率

additional heat loss風力附加率

adiabatic humidification附加耗熱量

adiabatic humidiflcation絕熱加濕

adsorbate吸附質

adsorbent吸附劑

adsorber吸附裝置

adsorption equipment吸附裝置

adsorption of gas and vapor氣體吸附

aerodynamic noise空氣動力噪聲

aerosol氣溶膠

air balance風量平衡

air changes換氣次數

air channel風道

air cleanliness空氣潔凈度

air collector集氣罐

air conditioning空氣調節

air conditioning condition空調工況

air conditioning equipment空氣調節設備

air conditioning machine room空氣調節機房

air conditioning system空氣調節系統

air conditioning system cooling load空氣調節系統冷負荷

air contaminant空氣污染物

air-cooled condenser風冷式冷凝器

air cooler空氣冷卻器

air curtain空氣幕

air cushion shock absorber空氣彈簧隔振器

air distribution氣流組織

air distributor空氣分布器

air-douche unit with water atomization噴霧風扇

air duct風管、風道

air filter空氣過濾器

air handling equipment空氣調節設備

air handling unit room空氣調節機房

air header集合管

air humidity空氣濕度

air inlet風口

air intake進風口

air manifold集合管

air opening風口

air pollutant空氣污染物

air pollution大氣污染

air preheater空氣預熱器

air return method回風方式

air return mode回風方式

air return through corridor走廊回風

air space空氣間層

air supply method送風方式

air supply mode送風方式

air supply (suction) opening with slide plate插板式送（吸）風口

air supply volume per unit area單位面積送風量

air temperature空氣溫度

air through tunnel地道風

air-to-air total heat exchanger全熱換熱器

air-to-cloth ratio氣布比

air velocity at work area作業地帶空氣流速

air velocity at work place工作地點空氣流速

air vent放氣閥

air-water systen空氣―水系統

airborne particles大氣塵

air hater空氣加熱器

airspace空氣間層

alarm signal報警信號

ail-air system全空氣系統

all-water system全水系統

allowed indoor fluctuation of temperature and relative humidity室內溫濕度允許波動范圍

ambient noise環境噪聲

ammonia氨

amplification factor of centrolled plant調節對象放大系數

amplitude振幅

anergy@

angle of repose安息角

ange of slide滑動角

angle scale熱濕比

angle valve角閥

annual [value]歷年值

annual coldest month歷年最冷月

annual hottest month歷年最熱月

anticorrosive緩蝕劑

antifreeze agent防凍劑

antifreeze agent防凍劑

apparatus dew point機器露點

apparent density堆積密度

aqua-ammonia absorptiontype-refrigerating machine氨―水吸收式制冷機

aspiation psychrometer通風溫濕度計

Assmann aspiration psychrometer通風溫濕度計

atmospheric condenser淋激式冷凝器

atmospheric diffusion大氣擴散

atmospheric dust大氣塵

atmospheric pollution大氣污染

atmospheric pressure大氣壓力（

atmospheric stability大氣穩定度

atmospheric transparency大氣透明度

atmospheric turblence大氣湍流

automatic control自動控制

automatic roll filter自動卷繞式過濾器

automatic vent自動放氣閥

available pressure資用壓力

average daily sol-air temperature日平均綜合溫度

axial fan軸流式通風機

azeotropic mixture refrigerant共沸溶液制冷劑

B

back-flow preventer防回流裝置

back pressure of steam trap凝結水背壓力

back pressure return余壓回水

background noise背景噪聲

back plate擋風板

bag filler袋式除塵器

baghouse袋式除塵器

barometric pressure大氣壓力

basic heat loss基本耗熱量

hend muffler消聲彎頭

bimetallic thermometer雙金屬溫度計

black globe temperature黑球溫度

blow off pipe排污管

blowdown排污管

boiler鍋爐

boiller house鍋爐房

boiler plant鍋爐房

boiler room鍋爐房

booster加壓泵

branch支管

branch duct(通風) 支管

branch pipe支管

building envelope圍護結構

building flow zones建筑氣流區

building heating entry熱力入口

bulk density堆積密度

bushing補心

butterfly damper蝶閥

by-pass damper空氣加熱器〕旁通閥

by-pass pipe旁通管

C

canopy hood 傘形罩

capillary tube毛細管

capture velocity控制風速

capture velocity外部吸氣罩

capturing hood 卡諾循環

Carnot cycle串級調節系統

cascade control system鑄鐵散熱器

cast iron radiator催化燃燒

catalytic oxidation 催化燃燒

ceilling fan吊扇

ceiling panelheating頂棚輻射采暖

center frequency中心頻率

central air conditionint system 集中式空氣調節系統

central heating集中采暖

central ventilation system新風系統

centralized control集中控制

centrifugal compressor離心式壓縮機

entrifugal fan離心式通風機

check damper(通風〕止回閥

check valve止回閥

chilled water冷水

chilled water system with primary-secondary pumps一、二次泵冷水系統

chimney(排氣〕煙囪

circuit環路

circulating fan風扇

circulating pipe循環管

circulating pump循環泵

clean room潔凈室

cleaning hole清掃孔

cleaning vacuum plant真空吸塵裝置

cleanout opening清掃孔

clogging capacity容塵量

close nipple長絲

closed booth大容積密閉罩

closed full flow return閉式滿管回水

closed loop control閉環控制

closed return閉式回水

closed shell and tube condenser臥式殼管式冷凝器

closed shell and tube evaporator臥式殼管式蒸發器

closed tank閉式水箱

coefficient of accumulation of heat蓄熱系數

coefficient of atmospheric transpareney大氣透明度

coefficient of effective heat emission散熱量有效系數

coficient of effective heat emission傳熱系數

coefficient of locall resistance局部阻力系數

coefficient of thermal storage蓄熱系數

coefficient of vapor蒸汽滲透系數

coefficient of vapor蒸汽滲透系數

coil盤管

collection efficiency除塵效率

combustion of gas and vapor氣體燃燒

comfort air conditioning舒適性空氣調節

common section共同段

compensator補償器

components(通風〕部件

compression壓縮

compression-type refrigerating machine壓縮式制冷機

compression-type refrigerating system壓縮式制冷系統

compression-type refrigeration壓縮式制冷

compression-type refrigeration cycle壓縮式制冷循環

compression-type water chiller壓縮式冷水機組

concentratcd heating集中采暖

concentration of narmful substance有害物質濃度

condensate drain pan凝結水盤

condensate pipe凝結水管

condensate pump凝縮水泵

condensate tank凝結水箱

condensation冷凝

condensation of vapor氣體冷凝

condenser冷凝器

condensing pressure冷凝壓力

condensing temperature冷凝溫度

condensing unit壓縮冷凝機組

conditioned space空氣調節房間

conditioned zone空氣調節區

conical cowl錐形風帽

constant humidity system恒濕系統

constant temperature and humidity system恒溫恒濕系統

constant temperature system 恒溫系統

constant value control 定值調節

constant volume air conditioning system定風量空氣調節系統

continuous dust dislodging連續除灰

continuous dust dislodging連續除灰

continuous heating連續采暖

contour zone穩定氣流區

control device控制裝置

control panel控制屏

control valve調節閥

control velocity控制風速

controlled natural ventilation有組織自然通風

controlled plant調節對象

controlled variable被控參數

controller調節器

convection heating對流采暖

convector對流散熱器

cooling降溫、冷卻（、）

cooling air curtain冷風幕

cooling coil冷盤管

cooling coil section冷卻段

cooling load from heat傳熱冷負荷

cooling load from outdoor air新風冷負荷

cooling load from ventilation新風冷負荷

cooling load temperature冷負荷溫度

cooling system降溫系統

cooling tower冷卻塔

cooling unit冷風機組

cooling water冷卻水

correcting element調節機構

correcting unit執行器

correction factor for orientaion朝向修正率

corrosion inhibitor緩蝕劑

coupling管接頭

cowl傘形風帽

criteria for noise control cross噪聲控頻標準

cross fan四通

crross-flow fan貫流式通風機

cross-ventilation穿堂風

cut diameter分割粒徑

cyclone旋風除塵器

cyclone dust separator旋風除塵器

cylindrical ventilator筒形風帽

D

daily range日較差

damping factot衰減倍數

data scaning巡回檢測

days of heating period采暖期天數

deafener消聲器

decibel(dB)分貝

degree-days of heating period采暖期度日數

degree of subcooling過冷度

degree of superheat過熱度

dehumidification減濕

dehumidifying cooling減濕冷卻

density of dust particle真密度

derivative time微分時間

design conditions計算參數

desorption解吸

detecting element檢測元件

detention period延遲時間

deviation偏差

dew-point temperature露點溫度

dimond-shaped damper菱形葉片調節閥

differential pressure type flowmeter差壓流量計

diffuser air supply散流器

diffuser air supply散流器送風

direct air conditioning system 直流式空氣調節系統

direct combustion 直接燃燒

direct-contact heat exchanger 汽?水混合式換熱器

direct digital control (DDC) system 直接數字控制系統

direct evaporator 直接式蒸發器

direct-fired lithiumbromide absorption-type refrigerating machine 直燃式溴化鋰吸收式制冷機

direct refrigerating system 直接制冷系統

direct return system 異程式系統

direct solar radiation 太陽直接輻射

discharge pressure 排氣壓力

discharge temperature 排氣溫度

dispersion 大氣擴散

district heat supply 區域供熱

district heating 區域供熱

disturbance frequency 擾動頻率

dominant wind direction 最多風向

double-effect lithium-bromide absorption-type refigerating machine 雙效溴化鋰吸收式制冷機

double pipe condenser 套管式冷凝器

down draft 倒灌

downfeed system 上分式系統

downstream spray pattern 順噴

drain pipe 泄水管

drain pipe 排污管

droplet 液滴

drv air 干空氣

dry-and-wet-bulb thermometer 干濕球溫度表

dry-bulb temperature 干球溫度

dry cooling condition 干工況

dry dust separator 干式除塵器

dry expansion evaporator 干式蒸發器

dry return pipe 干式凝結水管

dry steam humidifler 干蒸汽加濕器

dualductairconing ition 雙風管空氣調節系統

dual duct system 雙風管空氣調節系統

duct 風管、風道

dust 粉塵

dust capacity 容塵量

dust collector 除塵器

dust concentration 含塵濃度

dust control 除塵

dust-holding capacity 容塵量

dust removal 除塵

dust removing system 除塵系統

dust sampler 粉塵采樣儀

dust sampling meter 粉塵采樣儀

dust separation 除塵

dust separator 除塵器

dust source 塵源

dynamic deviation動態偏差

E

economic resistance of heat transfer經濟傳熱阻

economic velocity經濟流速

efective coefficient of local resistance折算局部阻力系數

effective legth折算長度

effective stack height煙囪有效高度

effective temperature difference送風溫差

ejector噴射器

ejetor彎頭

elbow電加熱器

electric heater電加熱段

electric panel heating電熱輻射采暖

electric precipitator電除塵器

electricradian theating 電熱輻射采暖

electricresistance hu-midkfier電阻式加濕器

electro-pneumatic convertor電―氣轉換器

electrode humidifler電極式加濕器

electrostatic precipi-tator電除塵器

eliminator擋水板

emergency ventilation事故通風

emergency ventilation system事故通風系統

emission concentration排放濃度

enclosed hood密閉罩

enthalpy焓

enthalpy control system新風〕焓值控制系統

enthalpy entropy chart焓熵圖

entirely ventilation全面通風

entropy熵

environmental noise環境噪聲

equal percentage flow characteristic等百分比流量特性

equivalent coefficient of local resistance當量局部阻力系數

equivalent length當量長度

equivalent[continuous A] sound level等效〔連續A〕聲級

evaporating pressure蒸發壓力

evaporating temperature蒸發溫度

evaporative condenser蒸發式冷凝器

evaporator蒸發器

excess heat余熱

excess pressure余壓

excessive heat 余熱

cxergy@

exhaust air rate排風量

exhaust fan排風機

exhaust fan room排風機室

exhaust hood局部排風罩

exhaust inlet吸風口

exhaust opening吸風口

exhaust opening orinlet風口

exhaust outlet排風口

exaust vertical pipe排氣〕煙囪

exhausted enclosure密閉罩

exit排風口

expansion膨脹

expansion pipe膨脹管

explosion proofing防爆

expansion steam trap恒溫式疏水器

expansion tank膨脹水箱

extreme maximum temperature極端最高溫度

extreme minimum temperature極端最低溫度

F

fabric collector袋式除塵器

face tube皮托管

face velocity罩口風速

fan通風機

fan-coil air-conditioning system風機盤管空氣調節系統

fan-coil system風機盤管空氣調節系統

fan-coil unit風機盤管機組

fan house通風機室

fan room通風機室

fan section風機段

feed-forward control前饋控制

feedback反饋

feeding branch tlo radiator散熱器供熱支管

fibrous dust纖維性粉塵

fillter cylinder for sampling濾筒采樣管

fillter efficiency過濾效率

fillter section過濾段

filltration velocity過濾速度

final resistance of filter過濾器終阻力

fire damper防火閥

fire prevention防火

fire protection防火

fire-resisting damper防火閥

fittings(通風〕配件

fixed set-point control定值調節

fixed support固定支架

fixed time temperature (humidity)定時溫（濕）度

flame combustion熱力燃燒

flash gas閃發氣體

flash steam二次蒸汽

flexible duct軟管

flexible joint柔性接頭

float type steam trap浮球式疏水器

float valve浮球閥

floating control無定位調節

flooded evaporator滿液式蒸發器

floor panel heating地板輻射采暖

flow capacity of control valve調節閥流通能力

flow characteristic of control valve調節閥流量特性

foam dust separator泡沫除塵器

follow-up control system隨動系統

forced ventilation機械通風

forward flow zone射流區

foul gas不凝性氣體

four-pipe water system四管制水系統

fractional separation efficiency分級除塵效率

free jet自由射流

free sillica游離二氧化硅

free silicon dioxide游離二氧化硅

freon氟利昂

frequency interval頻程

frequency of wind direction風向頻率

fresh air handling unit新風機組

resh air requirement新風量

friction factor摩擦系數

friction loss摩擦阻力

frictional resistance摩擦阻力

fume煙〔霧〕

fumehood排風柜

fumes煙氣

G

gas-fired infrared heating 煤氣紅外線輻射采暖

gas-fired unit heater 燃氣熱風器

gas purger 不凝性氣體分離器

gate valve 閘閥

general air change 全面通風

general exhaust ventilation (GEV) 全面排風

general ventilation 全面通風

generator 發生器

global radiation總輻射

grade efficiency分級除塵效率

granular bed filter顆粒層除塵器

granulometric distribution粒徑分布

gravel bed filter顆粒層除塵器

gravity separator沉降室

ground-level concentration落地濃度

guide vane導流板

H

hair hygrometor毛發濕度計

hand pump手搖泵

harmful gas andvapo有害氣體

harmful substance有害物質

header分水器、集水器（、）

heat and moisture熱濕交換

transfer熱平衡

heat conduction coefficient導熱系數

heat conductivity導熱系數

heat distributing network熱網

heat emitter散熱器

heat endurance熱穩定性

heat exchanger換熱器

heat flowmeter熱流計

heat flow rate熱流量

heat gain from lighting設備散熱量

heat gain from lighting照明散熱量

heat gain from occupant人體散熱量

heat insulating window保溫窗

heat(thermal)insuation隔熱

heat(thermal)lag延遲時間

heat loss耗熱量

heat loss by infiltration冷風滲透耗熱量

heat-operated refrigerating system熱力制冷系統

heat-operated refrigetation熱力制冷

heat pipe熱管

heat pump熱泵

heat pump air conditioner熱泵式空氣調節器

heat release散熱量

heat resistance熱阻

heat screen隔熱屏

heat shield隔熱屏

heat source熱源

heat storage蓄熱

heat storage capacity蓄熱特性

heat supply供熱

heat supply network熱網

heat transfer傳熱

heat transmission傳熱

heat wheel轉輪式換熱器

heated thermometer anemometer熱風速儀

heating采暖、供熱、加熱（、、）

heating appliance采暖設備

heating coil熱盤管

heating coil section加熱段

heating equipment采暖設備

heating load熱負荷

heating medium熱媒

heating medium parameter熱媒參數

heating pipeline采暖管道

heating system采暖系統

heavy work重作業

high-frequency noise高頻噪聲

high-pressure ho twater heating高溫熱水采暖

high-pressure steam heating高壓蒸汽采暖

high temperature water heating高溫熱水采暖

hood局部排風罩

horizontal water-film syclonet臥式旋風水膜除塵器

hot air heating熱風采暖

hot air heating system熱風采暖系統

hot shop熱車間

hot water boiler熱水鍋爐

hot water heating熱水采暖

hot water system熱水采暖系統

hot water pipe熱水管

hot workshop熱車間

hourly cooling load逐時冷負荷

hourly sol-air temperature逐時綜合溫度

humidification加濕

humidifier加濕器

humididier section加濕段

humidistat恒濕器

humidity ratio含濕量

hydraulic calculation水力計算

hydraulic disordeer水力失調

hydraulic dust removal水力除塵

hydraulic resistance balance阻力平衡

hydraulicity水硬性

hydrophilic dust親水性粉塵

hydrophobic dust疏水性粉塵

I

impact dust collector沖激式除塵器

impact tube皮托管

impedance muffler阻抗復合消聲器

inclined damper斜插板閥

index circuit最不利環路

indec of thermal inertia (valueD)熱惰性指標（D值）

indirect heat exchanger表面式換熱器

indirect refrigerating sys間接制冷系統

indoor air design conditions室內在氣計算參數

indoor air velocity室內空氣流速

indoor and outdoor design conditions室內外計算參數

indoor reference for air temperature and relative humidity室內溫濕度基數

indoor temperature (humidity)室內溫（濕）度

induction air-conditioning system誘導式空氣調節系統

induction unit誘導器

inductive ventilation誘導通風

industral air conditioning工藝性空氣調節

industrial ventilation工業通風

inertial dust separator慣性除塵器

infiltration heat loss冷風滲透耗熱量

infrared humidifier紅外線加濕器

infrared radiant heater紅外線輻射器

inherent regulation of controlled plant調節對象自平衡

initial concentration of dust初始濃度

initial resistance of filter過濾器初阻力

imput variable輸入量

insulating layer保溫層

integral enclosure整體密閉罩

integral time積分時間

interlock protection聯鎖保護

intermittent dust removal定期除灰

intermittent heating間歇采暖

inversion layer逆溫層

inverted bucket type steam trap倒吊桶式疏水器

irradiance輻射照度

isoenthalpy等焓線

isobume等濕線

isolator隔振器

isotherm等溫線

isothermal humidification等溫加濕

isothermal jet等溫射流

J

jet射流

jet axial velocity射流軸心速度

jet divergence angle射流擴散角

jet in a confined space受限射流

K

katathermometer卡他溫度計

L

laboratory hood排風柜

lag of controlled plant調節對象滯后

large space enclosure大容積密閉罩

latent heat潛熱

lateral exhaust at the edge of a bath槽邊排風罩

lateral hoodlength of pipe section側吸罩

length of pipe section管段長度

light work輕作業

limit deflection極限壓縮量

limit switch限位開關

limiting velocity極限流速

linear flow characteristic線性流量特性

liquid-level gage液位計

liquid receiver貯液器

lithium bromide溴化鋰

lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine溴化鋰吸收式制冷機

lithium chloride resistance hygrometer氯化鋰電阻濕度計

load pattern負荷特性

local air conditioning局部區域空氣調節

local air suppiy system局部送風系統

local exhaustventilation (LEV)局部排風

local exhaust system局部排風系統

local heating局部采暖

local relief局部送風

local relief system局部送風系統

local resistance局部

不說啥了；樓上的已經很全了

我本身就是暖通的 能用上

感謝樓主和樓上的